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OccupiedEntry

Struct OccupiedEntry 

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pub struct OccupiedEntry<'a, T, A = Global>
where A: Allocator,
{ bucket: Bucket<T>, table: &'a mut HashTable<T, A>, }
Expand description

A view into an occupied entry in a HashTable. It is part of the Entry enum.

§Examples

use hashbrown::hash_table::{Entry, OccupiedEntry};
use hashbrown::{HashTable, DefaultHashBuilder};
use std::hash::BuildHasher;

let mut table = HashTable::new();
let hasher = DefaultHashBuilder::default();
let hasher = |val: &_| hasher.hash_one(val);
for x in ["a", "b", "c"] {
    table.insert_unique(hasher(&x), x, hasher);
}
assert_eq!(table.len(), 3);

let _entry_o: OccupiedEntry<_, _> = table.find_entry(hasher(&"a"), |&x| x == "a").unwrap();
assert_eq!(table.len(), 3);

// Existing key
match table.entry(hasher(&"a"), |&x| x == "a", hasher) {
    Entry::Vacant(_) => unreachable!(),
    Entry::Occupied(view) => {
        assert_eq!(view.get(), &"a");
    }
}

assert_eq!(table.len(), 3);

// Existing key (take)
match table.entry(hasher(&"c"), |&x| x == "c", hasher) {
    Entry::Vacant(_) => unreachable!(),
    Entry::Occupied(view) => {
        assert_eq!(view.remove().0, "c");
    }
}
assert_eq!(table.find(hasher(&"c"), |&x| x == "c"), None);
assert_eq!(table.len(), 2);

Fields§

§bucket: Bucket<T>§table: &'a mut HashTable<T, A>

Implementations§

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impl<'a, T, A> OccupiedEntry<'a, T, A>
where A: Allocator,

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pub fn remove(self) -> (T, VacantEntry<'a, T, A>)

Takes the value out of the entry, and returns it along with a VacantEntry that can be used to insert another value with the same hash as the one that was just removed.

§Examples
use hashbrown::hash_table::Entry;
use hashbrown::{HashTable, DefaultHashBuilder};
use std::hash::BuildHasher;

let mut table: HashTable<&str> = HashTable::new();
let hasher = DefaultHashBuilder::default();
let hasher = |val: &_| hasher.hash_one(val);
// The table is empty
assert!(table.is_empty() && table.capacity() == 0);

table.insert_unique(hasher(&"poneyland"), "poneyland", hasher);
let capacity_before_remove = table.capacity();

if let Entry::Occupied(o) = table.entry(hasher(&"poneyland"), |&x| x == "poneyland", hasher) {
    assert_eq!(o.remove().0, "poneyland");
}

assert!(table
    .find(hasher(&"poneyland"), |&x| x == "poneyland")
    .is_none());
// Now table hold none elements but capacity is equal to the old one
assert!(table.len() == 0 && table.capacity() == capacity_before_remove);
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pub fn get(&self) -> &T

Gets a reference to the value in the entry.

§Examples
use hashbrown::hash_table::Entry;
use hashbrown::{HashTable, DefaultHashBuilder};
use std::hash::BuildHasher;

let mut table: HashTable<&str> = HashTable::new();
let hasher = DefaultHashBuilder::default();
let hasher = |val: &_| hasher.hash_one(val);
table.insert_unique(hasher(&"poneyland"), "poneyland", hasher);

match table.entry(hasher(&"poneyland"), |&x| x == "poneyland", hasher) {
    Entry::Vacant(_) => panic!(),
    Entry::Occupied(entry) => assert_eq!(entry.get(), &"poneyland"),
}
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pub fn get_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Gets a mutable reference to the value in the entry.

If you need a reference to the OccupiedEntry which may outlive the destruction of the Entry value, see into_mut.

§Examples
use hashbrown::hash_table::Entry;
use hashbrown::{HashTable, DefaultHashBuilder};
use std::hash::BuildHasher;

let mut table: HashTable<(&str, u32)> = HashTable::new();
let hasher = DefaultHashBuilder::default();
let hasher = |val: &_| hasher.hash_one(val);
table.insert_unique(hasher(&"poneyland"), ("poneyland", 12), |(k, _)| hasher(&k));

assert_eq!(
    table.find(hasher(&"poneyland"), |&(x, _)| x == "poneyland",),
    Some(&("poneyland", 12))
);

if let Entry::Occupied(mut o) = table.entry(
    hasher(&"poneyland"),
    |&(x, _)| x == "poneyland",
    |(k, _)| hasher(&k),
) {
    o.get_mut().1 += 10;
    assert_eq!(o.get().1, 22);

    // We can use the same Entry multiple times.
    o.get_mut().1 += 2;
}

assert_eq!(
    table.find(hasher(&"poneyland"), |&(x, _)| x == "poneyland",),
    Some(&("poneyland", 24))
);
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pub fn into_mut(self) -> &'a mut T

Converts the OccupiedEntry into a mutable reference to the value in the entry with a lifetime bound to the table itself.

If you need multiple references to the OccupiedEntry, see get_mut.

§Examples
use hashbrown::hash_table::Entry;
use hashbrown::{HashTable, DefaultHashBuilder};
use std::hash::BuildHasher;

let mut table: HashTable<(&str, u32)> = HashTable::new();
let hasher = DefaultHashBuilder::default();
let hasher = |val: &_| hasher.hash_one(val);
table.insert_unique(hasher(&"poneyland"), ("poneyland", 12), |(k, _)| hasher(&k));

assert_eq!(
    table.find(hasher(&"poneyland"), |&(x, _)| x == "poneyland",),
    Some(&("poneyland", 12))
);

let value: &mut (&str, u32);
match table.entry(
    hasher(&"poneyland"),
    |&(x, _)| x == "poneyland",
    |(k, _)| hasher(&k),
) {
    Entry::Occupied(entry) => value = entry.into_mut(),
    Entry::Vacant(_) => panic!(),
}
value.1 += 10;

assert_eq!(
    table.find(hasher(&"poneyland"), |&(x, _)| x == "poneyland",),
    Some(&("poneyland", 22))
);
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pub fn into_table(self) -> &'a mut HashTable<T, A>

Converts the OccupiedEntry into a mutable reference to the underlying table.

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pub fn bucket_index(&self) -> usize

Returns the bucket index in the table for this entry.

This can be used to store a borrow-free “reference” to the entry, later using HashTable::get_bucket, HashTable::get_bucket_mut, or HashTable::get_bucket_entry to access it again without hash probing.

The index is only meaningful as long as the table is not resized and no entries are added or removed. After such changes, it may end up pointing to a different entry or none at all.

§Examples
use hashbrown::{HashTable, DefaultHashBuilder};
use std::hash::BuildHasher;

let mut table = HashTable::new();
let hasher = DefaultHashBuilder::default();
let hasher = |val: &_| hasher.hash_one(val);
table.insert_unique(hasher(&1), (1, 1), |val| hasher(&val.0));
table.insert_unique(hasher(&2), (2, 2), |val| hasher(&val.0));
table.insert_unique(hasher(&3), (3, 3), |val| hasher(&val.0));

let index = table
    .entry(hasher(&2), |val| val.0 == 2, |val| hasher(&val.0))
    .or_insert((2, -2))
    .bucket_index();
assert_eq!(table.get_bucket(index), Some(&(2, 2)));

// Full mutation would invalidate any normal reference
for (_key, value) in &mut table {
    *value *= 11;
}

// The index still reaches the same key with the updated value
assert_eq!(table.get_bucket(index), Some(&(2, 22)));

Trait Implementations§

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impl<T, A> Debug for OccupiedEntry<'_, T, A>
where T: Debug, A: Allocator,

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<T, A> Send for OccupiedEntry<'_, T, A>
where T: Send, A: Send + Allocator,

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impl<T, A> Sync for OccupiedEntry<'_, T, A>
where T: Sync, A: Sync + Allocator,

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<'a, T, A = Global> !DynSend for OccupiedEntry<'a, T, A>

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impl<'a, T, A = Global> !DynSync for OccupiedEntry<'a, T, A>

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impl<'a, T, A> Freeze for OccupiedEntry<'a, T, A>

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impl<'a, T, A> RefUnwindSafe for OccupiedEntry<'a, T, A>

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impl<'a, T, A> Unpin for OccupiedEntry<'a, T, A>

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impl<'a, T, A = Global> !UnwindSafe for OccupiedEntry<'a, T, A>

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Aligned for T

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const ALIGN: Alignment = const ALIGN: Alignment = Alignment::of::<Self>();

Alignment of Self.
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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T> Instrument for T

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fn instrument(self, span: Span) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the provided Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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fn in_current_span(self) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the current Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> IntoEither for T

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fn into_either(self, into_left: bool) -> Either<Self, Self>

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left is true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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fn into_either_with<F>(self, into_left: F) -> Either<Self, Self>
where F: FnOnce(&Self) -> bool,

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left(&self) returns true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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impl<T> Pointable for T

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const ALIGN: usize

The alignment of pointer.
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type Init = T

The type for initializers.
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unsafe fn init(init: <T as Pointable>::Init) -> usize

Initializes a with the given initializer. Read more
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unsafe fn deref<'a>(ptr: usize) -> &'a T

Dereferences the given pointer. Read more
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unsafe fn deref_mut<'a>(ptr: usize) -> &'a mut T

Mutably dereferences the given pointer. Read more
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unsafe fn drop(ptr: usize)

Drops the object pointed to by the given pointer. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T> WithSubscriber for T

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fn with_subscriber<S>(self, subscriber: S) -> WithDispatch<Self>
where S: Into<Dispatch>,

Attaches the provided Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more
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fn with_current_subscriber(self) -> WithDispatch<Self>

Attaches the current default Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more

Layout§

Note: Most layout information is completely unstable and may even differ between compilations. The only exception is types with certain repr(...) attributes. Please see the Rust Reference's “Type Layout” chapter for details on type layout guarantees.

Size: 16 bytes