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cargo/diagnostics/rules/
non_kebab_case_bins.rs

1use std::path::Path;
2
3use cargo_util_terminal::report::AnnotationKind;
4use cargo_util_terminal::report::Group;
5use cargo_util_terminal::report::Level;
6use cargo_util_terminal::report::Origin;
7use cargo_util_terminal::report::Patch;
8use cargo_util_terminal::report::Snippet;
9use tracing::instrument;
10
11use super::STYLE;
12use crate::CargoResult;
13use crate::GlobalContext;
14use crate::diagnostics::AsIndex;
15use crate::diagnostics::Lint;
16use crate::diagnostics::LintLevel;
17use crate::diagnostics::LintLevelProduct;
18use crate::diagnostics::LintLevelSource;
19use crate::diagnostics::ScopedDiagnosticStats;
20use crate::diagnostics::get_key_value_span;
21use crate::diagnostics::workspace_rel_path;
22use crate::workspace::Package;
23use crate::workspace::Workspace;
24
25pub static LINT: &Lint = &Lint {
26    name: "non_kebab_case_bins",
27    primary_group: &STYLE,
28    msrv: Some(super::CARGO_LINTS_MSRV),
29    feature_gate: None,
30    docs: Some(
31        r#"
32### What it does
33
34Detect binary names, explicit and implicit, that are not kebab-case
35
36### Why is this bad?
37
38Kebab-case binary names is a common convention among command line tools.
39
40### Drawbacks
41
42It would be disruptive to existing users to change the binary name.
43
44A binary may need to conform to externally controlled conventions which can include a different naming convention.
45
46GUI applications may wish to choose a more user focused naming convention, like "Title Case" or "Sentence case".
47
48### Example
49
50```toml
51[[bin]]
52name = "foo_bar"
53```
54
55Should be written as:
56
57```toml
58[[bin]]
59name = "foo-bar"
60```
61"#,
62    ),
63};
64
65#[instrument(skip_all)]
66pub(crate) fn lint_package(
67    ws: &Workspace<'_>,
68    pkg: &Package,
69    manifest_path: &Path,
70    level: LintLevelProduct,
71    pkg_stats: &mut ScopedDiagnosticStats<'_>,
72    gctx: &GlobalContext,
73) -> CargoResult<()> {
74    let LintLevelProduct {
75        level: lint_level,
76        source,
77    } = level;
78
79    let manifest_path = workspace_rel_path(ws, manifest_path);
80
81    lint_package_inner(ws, pkg, &manifest_path, lint_level, source, pkg_stats, gctx)
82}
83
84fn lint_package_inner(
85    ws: &Workspace<'_>,
86    pkg: &Package,
87    manifest_path: &str,
88    lint_level: LintLevel,
89    source: LintLevelSource,
90    pkg_stats: &mut ScopedDiagnosticStats<'_>,
91    gctx: &GlobalContext,
92) -> CargoResult<()> {
93    let manifest = pkg.manifest();
94
95    for (i, bin) in manifest.normalized_toml().bin.iter().flatten().enumerate() {
96        let Some(original_name) = bin.name.as_deref() else {
97            continue;
98        };
99        let kebab_case = heck::ToKebabCase::to_kebab_case(original_name);
100        if kebab_case == original_name {
101            continue;
102        }
103
104        let document = manifest.document();
105        let contents = manifest.contents();
106        let level = lint_level.to_diagnostic_level();
107        let emitted_source = LINT.emitted_source(lint_level, source);
108
109        let mut primary_source = ws.target_dir().as_path_unlocked().to_owned();
110        // Elide profile/platform as we don't have that context
111        primary_source.push("...");
112        primary_source.push("");
113        let mut primary_source = primary_source.display().to_string();
114        let primary_span_start = primary_source.len();
115        let primary_span_end = primary_span_start + original_name.len();
116        primary_source.push_str(original_name);
117        primary_source.push_str(std::env::consts::EXE_SUFFIX);
118        let mut primary_group = level
119            .primary_title(format!(
120                "binary `{original_name}` should have a kebab-case name"
121            ))
122            .element(
123                Snippet::source(&primary_source)
124                    .annotation(AnnotationKind::Primary.span(primary_span_start..primary_span_end)),
125            );
126        if i == 0 {
127            primary_group = primary_group.element(Level::NOTE.message(emitted_source));
128        }
129        let mut report = vec![primary_group];
130
131        if let Some((i, _target)) = manifest
132            .original_toml()
133            .iter()
134            .flat_map(|m| m.bin.iter().flatten())
135            .enumerate()
136            .find(|(_i, t)| t.name.as_deref() == Some(original_name))
137        {
138            let mut help = Group::with_title(Level::HELP.secondary_title(format!(
139                "to change the binary name to `{kebab_case}`, convert `bin.name`"
140            )));
141            if let Some(document) = document
142                && let Some(contents) = contents
143                && let Some(span) = get_key_value_span(
144                    document,
145                    &["bin".as_index(), i.as_index(), "name".as_index()],
146                )
147            {
148                help = help.element(
149                    Snippet::source(contents)
150                        .path(manifest_path)
151                        .patch(Patch::new(span.value, format!("\"{kebab_case}\""))),
152                );
153            } else {
154                help = help.element(Origin::path(manifest_path));
155            }
156            report.push(help);
157        } else if is_default_main(bin.path.as_ref())
158            && manifest
159                .original_toml()
160                .iter()
161                .flat_map(|m| m.bin.iter().flatten())
162                .all(|t| t.path != bin.path)
163            && manifest
164                .original_toml()
165                .and_then(|t| t.package.as_ref())
166                .map(|p| p.name.is_some())
167                .unwrap_or(false)
168        {
169            // Showing package in case this is done before first publish to fix the problem at the
170            // root
171            let help_package_name =
172                format!("to change the binary name to `{kebab_case}`, convert `package.name`");
173            // Including `[[bin]]` in case it is already published.
174            // Preferring it over moving the file to avoid having to get into moving the
175            // files it `mod`s
176            let help_bin_table =
177                format!("to change the binary name to `{kebab_case}`, specify `bin.name`");
178            if let Some(document) = document
179                && let Some(contents) = contents
180                && let Some(span) = get_key_value_span(document, &["package", "name"])
181            {
182                report.push(
183                    Level::HELP.secondary_title(help_package_name).element(
184                        Snippet::source(contents)
185                            .path(manifest_path)
186                            .patch(Patch::new(span.value, format!("\"{kebab_case}\""))),
187                    ),
188                );
189                report.push(
190                    Level::HELP.secondary_title(help_bin_table).element(
191                        Snippet::source(contents)
192                            .path(manifest_path)
193                            .patch(Patch::new(
194                                contents.len()..contents.len(),
195                                format!(
196                                    r#"
197[[bin]]
198name = "{kebab_case}"
199path = "src/main.rs""#
200                                ),
201                            )),
202                    ),
203                );
204            } else {
205                report.push(
206                    Level::HELP
207                        .secondary_title(help_package_name)
208                        .element(Origin::path(manifest_path)),
209                );
210                report.push(
211                    Level::HELP
212                        .secondary_title(help_bin_table)
213                        .element(Origin::path(manifest_path)),
214                );
215            }
216        } else {
217            let path = bin
218                .path
219                .as_ref()
220                .expect("normalized have a path")
221                .0
222                .as_path();
223            let display_path = path.as_os_str().to_string_lossy();
224            let end = display_path.len() - if display_path.ends_with(".rs") { 3 } else { 0 };
225            let start = path
226                .parent()
227                .map(|p| {
228                    let p = p.as_os_str().to_string_lossy();
229                    // Account for trailing slash that was removed
230                    p.len() + if p.is_empty() { 0 } else { 1 }
231                })
232                .unwrap_or(0);
233            let help = Level::HELP
234                .secondary_title(format!(
235                    "to change the binary name to `{kebab_case}`, convert the file stem"
236                ))
237                .element(Snippet::source(display_path).patch(Patch::new(start..end, kebab_case)));
238            report.push(help);
239        }
240
241        pkg_stats.record_lint(lint_level);
242        gctx.shell().print_report(&report, lint_level.force())?;
243    }
244
245    Ok(())
246}
247
248fn is_default_main(path: Option<&cargo_util_schemas::manifest::PathValue>) -> bool {
249    let Some(path) = path else {
250        return false;
251    };
252    path.0 == std::path::Path::new("src/main.rs")
253}