rustc_mir_transform/trivial_const.rs
1use std::ops::Deref;
2
3use rustc_hir::def::DefKind;
4use rustc_hir::def_id::LocalDefId;
5use rustc_middle::mir::{
6 Body, Const, ConstValue, Operand, Place, RETURN_PLACE, Rvalue, START_BLOCK, StatementKind,
7 TerminatorKind, UnevaluatedConst,
8};
9use rustc_middle::ty::{Ty, TyCtxt, TypeVisitableExt};
10
11/// If the given def is a trivial const, returns the value and type the const evaluates to.
12///
13/// A "trivial const" is a const which can be easily proven to evaluate successfully, and the value
14/// that it evaluates to can be easily found without going through the usual MIR phases for a const.
15///
16/// Currently, we support two forms of trivial const.
17///
18/// The base case is this:
19/// ```
20/// const A: usize = 0;
21/// ```
22/// which has this MIR:
23/// ```text
24/// const A: usize = {
25/// let mut _0: usize;
26///
27/// bb0: {
28/// _0 = const 0_usize;
29/// return;
30/// }
31/// }
32/// ```
33/// Which we recognize by looking for a Body which has a single basic block with a return
34/// terminator and a single statement which assigns an `Operand::Constant(Const::Val)` to the
35/// return place.
36/// This scenario meets the required criteria because:
37/// * Control flow cannot panic, we don't have any calls or assert terminators
38/// * The value of the const is already computed, so it cannot fail
39///
40/// In addition to assignment of literals, assignments of trivial consts are also considered
41/// trivial consts. In this case, both `A` and `B` are trivial:
42/// ```
43/// const A: usize = 0;
44/// const B: usize = A;
45/// ```
46pub(crate) fn trivial_const<'a, 'tcx: 'a, F, B>(
47 tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
48 def: LocalDefId,
49 body_provider: F,
50) -> Option<(ConstValue, Ty<'tcx>)>
51where
52 F: FnOnce() -> B,
53 B: Deref<Target = Body<'tcx>>,
54{
55 if !matches!(tcx.def_kind(def), DefKind::AssocConst | DefKind::Const | DefKind::AnonConst) {
56 return None;
57 }
58
59 let body = body_provider();
60
61 if body.has_opaque_types() {
62 return None;
63 }
64
65 if body.basic_blocks.len() != 1 {
66 return None;
67 }
68
69 let block = &body.basic_blocks[START_BLOCK];
70 if block.statements.len() != 1 {
71 return None;
72 }
73
74 if block.terminator().kind != TerminatorKind::Return {
75 return None;
76 }
77
78 let StatementKind::Assign(box (place, rvalue)) = &block.statements[0].kind else {
79 return None;
80 };
81
82 if *place != Place::from(RETURN_PLACE) {
83 return None;
84 }
85
86 let Rvalue::Use(Operand::Constant(c)) = rvalue else {
87 return None;
88 };
89 match c.const_ {
90 Const::Ty(..) => None,
91 Const::Unevaluated(UnevaluatedConst { def, args, .. }, _ty) => {
92 if !args.is_empty() {
93 return None;
94 }
95 tcx.trivial_const(def)
96 }
97 Const::Val(v, ty) => Some((v, ty)),
98 }
99}
100
101// The query provider is based on calling the free function trivial_const, which calls mir_built,
102// which internally has a fast-path for trivial consts so it too calls trivial_const. This isn't
103// recursive, but we are checking if the const is trivial twice. A better design might detect
104// trivial consts before getting to MIR, which would hopefully straighten this out.
105pub(crate) fn trivial_const_provider<'tcx>(
106 tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
107 def: LocalDefId,
108) -> Option<(ConstValue, Ty<'tcx>)> {
109 trivial_const(tcx, def, || tcx.mir_built(def).borrow())
110}