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//! Module that define a common trait for things that represent a crate definition,
//! such as, a function, a trait, an enum, and any other definitions.

use serde::Serialize;

use crate::ty::{GenericArgs, Span, Ty};
use crate::{with, Crate, Symbol};

/// A unique identification number for each item accessible for the current compilation unit.
#[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Serialize)]
pub struct DefId(pub(crate) usize);

/// A trait for retrieving information about a particular definition.
///
/// Implementors must provide the implementation of `def_id` which will be used to retrieve
/// information about a crate's definition.
pub trait CrateDef {
    /// Retrieve the unique identifier for the current definition.
    fn def_id(&self) -> DefId;

    /// Return the fully qualified name of the current definition.
    fn name(&self) -> Symbol {
        let def_id = self.def_id();
        with(|cx| cx.def_name(def_id, false))
    }

    /// Return a trimmed name of this definition.
    ///
    /// This can be used to print more user friendly diagnostic messages.
    ///
    /// If a symbol name can only be imported from one place for a type, and as
    /// long as it was not glob-imported anywhere in the current crate, we trim its
    /// path and print only the name.
    ///
    /// For example, this function may shorten `std::vec::Vec` to just `Vec`,
    /// as long as there is no other `Vec` importable anywhere.
    fn trimmed_name(&self) -> Symbol {
        let def_id = self.def_id();
        with(|cx| cx.def_name(def_id, true))
    }

    /// Return information about the crate where this definition is declared.
    ///
    /// This will return the crate number and its name.
    fn krate(&self) -> Crate {
        let def_id = self.def_id();
        with(|cx| cx.krate(def_id))
    }

    /// Return the span of this definition.
    fn span(&self) -> Span {
        let def_id = self.def_id();
        with(|cx| cx.span_of_an_item(def_id))
    }

    /// Return attributes with the given attribute name.
    ///
    /// Single segmented name like `#[inline]` is specified as `&["inline".to_string()]`.
    /// Multi-segmented name like `#[rustfmt::skip]` is specified as `&["rustfmt".to_string(), "skip".to_string()]`.
    fn attrs_by_path(&self, attr: &[Symbol]) -> Vec<Attribute> {
        let def_id = self.def_id();
        with(|cx| cx.get_attrs_by_path(def_id, attr))
    }

    /// Return all attributes of this definition.
    fn all_attrs(&self) -> Vec<Attribute> {
        let def_id = self.def_id();
        with(|cx| cx.get_all_attrs(def_id))
    }
}

/// A trait that can be used to retrieve a definition's type.
///
/// Note that not every CrateDef has a type `Ty`. They should not implement this trait.
pub trait CrateDefType: CrateDef {
    /// Returns the type of this crate item.
    fn ty(&self) -> Ty {
        with(|cx| cx.def_ty(self.def_id()))
    }

    /// Retrieve the type of this definition by instantiating and normalizing it with `args`.
    ///
    /// This will panic if instantiation fails.
    fn ty_with_args(&self, args: &GenericArgs) -> Ty {
        with(|cx| cx.def_ty_with_args(self.def_id(), args))
    }
}

#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub struct Attribute {
    value: String,
    span: Span,
}

impl Attribute {
    pub fn new(value: String, span: Span) -> Attribute {
        Attribute { value, span }
    }

    /// Get the span of this attribute.
    pub fn span(&self) -> Span {
        self.span
    }

    /// Get the string representation of this attribute.
    pub fn as_str(&self) -> &str {
        &self.value
    }
}

macro_rules! crate_def {
    ( $(#[$attr:meta])*
      $vis:vis $name:ident $(;)?
    ) => {
        $(#[$attr])*
        #[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Debug, Hash)]
        $vis struct $name(pub DefId);

        impl CrateDef for $name {
            fn def_id(&self) -> DefId {
                self.0
            }
        }
    };
}

macro_rules! crate_def_with_ty {
    ( $(#[$attr:meta])*
      $vis:vis $name:ident $(;)?
    ) => {
        $(#[$attr])*
        #[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Debug, Hash)]
        $vis struct $name(pub DefId);

        impl CrateDef for $name {
            fn def_id(&self) -> DefId {
                self.0
            }
        }

        impl CrateDefType for $name {}
    };
}