Attribute Macro cargo_test_macro::cargo_test
source · #[cargo_test]
Expand description
Replacement for #[test]
The #[cargo_test]
attribute extends #[test]
with some setup before starting the test.
It will create a filesystem “sandbox” under the “cargo integration test” directory for each test, such as /path/to/cargo/target/tmp/cit/t123/
.
The sandbox will contain a home
directory that will be used instead of your normal home directory.
The #[cargo_test]
attribute takes several options that will affect how the test is generated.
They are listed in parentheses separated with commas, such as:
ⓘ
#[cargo_test(nightly, reason = "-Zfoo is unstable")]
The options it supports are:
>=1.64
— This indicates that the test will only run with the given version ofrustc
or newer. This can be used when a newrustc
feature has been stabilized that the test depends on. If this is specified, areason
is required to explain why it is being checked.nightly
— This will cause the test to be ignored if not running on the nightly toolchain. This is useful for tests that use unstable options inrustc
orrustdoc
. These tests are run in Cargo’s CI, but are disabled in rust-lang/rust’s CI due to the difficulty of updating both repos simultaneously. Areason
field is required to explain why it is nightly-only.requires_<cmd>
— This indicates a command that is required to be installed to be run. For example,requires_rustfmt
means the test will only run if the executablerustfmt
is installed. These tests are always run on CI. This is mainly used to avoid requiring contributors from having every dependency installed.build_std_real
— This is a “real”-Zbuild-std
test (in thebuild_std
integration test). This only runs on nightly, and only if the environment variableCARGO_RUN_BUILD_STD_TESTS
is set (these tests on run on Linux).build_std_mock
— This is a “mock”-Zbuild-std
test (which uses a mock standard library). This only runs on nightly, and is disabled for windows-gnu.public_network_test
— This tests contacts the public internet. These tests are disabled unless theCARGO_PUBLIC_NETWORK_TESTS
environment variable is set. Use of this should be extremely rare, please avoid using it if possible. The hosts it contacts should have a relatively high confidence that they are reliable and stable (such as github.com), especially in CI. The tests should be carefully considered for developer security and privacy as well.container_test
— This indicates that it is a test that uses Docker. These tests are disabled unless theCARGO_CONTAINER_TESTS
environment variable is set. This requires that you have Docker installed. The SSH tests also assume that you have OpenSSH installed. These should work on Linux, macOS, and Windows where possible. Unfortunately these tests are not run in CI for macOS or Windows (no Docker on macOS, and Windows does not support Linux images). Seecargo-test-support::containers
for more on writing these tests.ignore_windows="reason"
— Indicates that the test should be ignored on windows for the given reason.