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std/sys/fs/unix/
dir.rs

1use libc::{c_int, mkdirat, renameat, unlinkat};
2
3cfg_select! {
4    not(any(
5        all(target_os = "linux", not(target_env = "musl")),
6        target_os = "l4re",
7        target_os = "android",
8        target_os = "hurd",
9    )) => {
10        use libc::{open as open64, openat as openat64};
11    }
12    _ => {
13        use libc::{open64, openat64};
14    }
15}
16
17use crate::ffi::CStr;
18use crate::os::fd::{AsFd, BorrowedFd, IntoRawFd, OwnedFd, RawFd};
19#[cfg(target_family = "unix")]
20use crate::os::unix::io::{AsRawFd, FromRawFd};
21#[cfg(target_os = "wasi")]
22use crate::os::wasi::io::{AsRawFd, FromRawFd};
23use crate::path::Path;
24use crate::sys::fd::FileDesc;
25use crate::sys::fs::OpenOptions;
26use crate::sys::fs::unix::{File, FileAttr, debug_path_fd};
27use crate::sys::helpers::run_path_with_cstr;
28use crate::sys::{AsInner, FromInner, IntoInner, cvt, cvt_r};
29use crate::{fmt, fs, io};
30
31const TRAVERSE_DIRECTORY: i32 =
32    cfg_select! {
33        any(target_os = "freebsd", target_os = "aix") => libc::O_EXEC,
34        any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "android", target_os = "l4re") => libc::O_PATH,
35        target_os = "illumos" => libc::O_SEARCH,
36        _ => libc::O_RDONLY,
37    };
38
39pub struct Dir(OwnedFd);
40
41impl Dir {
42    pub fn open(path: &Path, opts: &OpenOptions) -> io::Result<Self> {
43        run_path_with_cstr(path, &|path| Self::open_with_c(path, opts))
44    }
45
46    pub fn open_for_traversal(path: &Path) -> io::Result<Self> {
47        run_path_with_cstr(path, &|path| Self::open_traversal_c(path))
48    }
49
50    pub fn duplicate(&self) -> io::Result<Self> {
51        Ok(Self(self.0.try_clone()?))
52    }
53
54    pub fn open_file(&self, path: &Path, opts: &OpenOptions) -> io::Result<File> {
55        run_path_with_cstr(path.as_ref(), &|path| self.open_file_c(path, opts, 0))
56            .map(FileDesc::from_inner)
57            .map(File)
58    }
59
60    pub fn metadata(&self) -> io::Result<FileAttr> {
61        // Reuse the implementation for files, which should work for all FDs.
62        let fd = self.0.as_raw_fd();
63        let f = core::mem::ManuallyDrop::new(File(
64            // SAFETY: we borrowed `self` so the FD will not be closed while this function runs.
65            unsafe { FileDesc::from_raw_fd(fd) },
66        ));
67        f.file_attr()
68    }
69
70    pub fn remove_file(&self, path: &Path) -> io::Result<()> {
71        run_path_with_cstr(path, &|path| self.remove_c(path, false))
72    }
73
74    pub fn rename(&self, from: &Path, to_dir: &Self, to: &Path) -> io::Result<()> {
75        run_path_with_cstr(from, &|from| {
76            run_path_with_cstr(to, &|to| self.rename_c(from, to_dir, to))
77        })
78    }
79
80    pub fn open_dir(&self, path: &Path, opts: &OpenOptions) -> io::Result<Self> {
81        run_path_with_cstr(path, &|path| self.open_file_c(path, opts, libc::O_DIRECTORY)).map(Self)
82    }
83
84    pub fn create_dir(&self, path: &Path) -> io::Result<()> {
85        run_path_with_cstr(path.as_ref(), &|path| self.create_dir_c(path))
86    }
87
88    pub fn remove_dir(&self, path: &Path) -> io::Result<()> {
89        run_path_with_cstr(path, &|path| self.remove_c(path, true))
90    }
91
92    fn open_with_c(path: &CStr, opts: &OpenOptions) -> io::Result<Self> {
93        let flags = libc::O_CLOEXEC
94            | libc::O_DIRECTORY
95            | opts.get_access_mode()?
96            | opts.get_creation_mode()?
97            | (opts.custom_flags as c_int & !libc::O_ACCMODE);
98        let fd = cvt_r(|| unsafe { open64(path.as_ptr(), flags, opts.mode as c_int) })?;
99        Ok(Self(unsafe { OwnedFd::from_raw_fd(fd) }))
100    }
101
102    fn open_traversal_c(path: &CStr) -> io::Result<Self> {
103        let flags = libc::O_CLOEXEC | libc::O_DIRECTORY | TRAVERSE_DIRECTORY;
104        let fd = cvt_r(|| unsafe { open64(path.as_ptr(), flags, 0) })?;
105        Ok(Self(unsafe { OwnedFd::from_raw_fd(fd) }))
106    }
107
108    fn open_file_c(
109        &self,
110        path: &CStr,
111        opts: &OpenOptions,
112        extra_flags: c_int,
113    ) -> io::Result<OwnedFd> {
114        let flags = libc::O_CLOEXEC
115            | opts.get_access_mode()?
116            | opts.get_creation_mode()?
117            | (opts.custom_flags as c_int & !libc::O_ACCMODE)
118            | extra_flags;
119        let fd = cvt_r(|| unsafe {
120            openat64(self.0.as_raw_fd(), path.as_ptr(), flags, opts.mode as c_int)
121        })?;
122        Ok(unsafe { OwnedFd::from_raw_fd(fd) })
123    }
124
125    fn remove_c(&self, path: &CStr, remove_dir: bool) -> io::Result<()> {
126        cvt(unsafe {
127            unlinkat(
128                self.0.as_raw_fd(),
129                path.as_ptr(),
130                if remove_dir { libc::AT_REMOVEDIR } else { 0 },
131            )
132        })
133        .map(|_| ())
134    }
135
136    fn rename_c(&self, from: &CStr, to_dir: &Self, to: &CStr) -> io::Result<()> {
137        cvt(unsafe {
138            renameat(self.0.as_raw_fd(), from.as_ptr(), to_dir.0.as_raw_fd(), to.as_ptr())
139        })
140        .map(|_| ())
141    }
142
143    fn create_dir_c(&self, path: &CStr) -> io::Result<()> {
144        cvt(unsafe { mkdirat(self.0.as_raw_fd(), path.as_ptr(), 0o777) }).map(|_| ())
145    }
146}
147
148impl fmt::Debug for Dir {
149    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
150        let fd = self.0.as_raw_fd();
151        let mut b = debug_path_fd(fd, f, "Dir");
152        b.finish()
153    }
154}
155
156#[unstable(feature = "dirfd", issue = "120426")]
157impl AsRawFd for fs::Dir {
158    fn as_raw_fd(&self) -> RawFd {
159        self.as_inner().0.as_raw_fd()
160    }
161}
162
163#[unstable(feature = "dirfd", issue = "120426")]
164impl IntoRawFd for fs::Dir {
165    fn into_raw_fd(self) -> RawFd {
166        self.into_inner().0.into_raw_fd()
167    }
168}
169
170#[unstable(feature = "dirfd", issue = "120426")]
171impl FromRawFd for fs::Dir {
172    unsafe fn from_raw_fd(fd: RawFd) -> Self {
173        Self::from_inner(Dir(unsafe { FromRawFd::from_raw_fd(fd) }))
174    }
175}
176
177#[unstable(feature = "dirfd", issue = "120426")]
178impl AsFd for fs::Dir {
179    fn as_fd(&self) -> BorrowedFd<'_> {
180        self.as_inner().0.as_fd()
181    }
182}
183
184#[unstable(feature = "dirfd", issue = "120426")]
185impl From<fs::Dir> for OwnedFd {
186    fn from(value: fs::Dir) -> Self {
187        value.into_inner().0
188    }
189}
190
191#[unstable(feature = "dirfd", issue = "120426")]
192impl From<OwnedFd> for fs::Dir {
193    fn from(value: OwnedFd) -> Self {
194        Self::from_inner(Dir(value))
195    }
196}